Private Rene Cardinal

Survivor of WW2

Date of Death:

Biography General Ranks Awards Chronology Print

Service Biography

Rene Cardinal was born at Valleyfield, Quebec, on 14 October 1919. Before the war he worked as a truck driver in Valleyfield. He enlisted at Montreal, Quebec, on 27 June 1940 as D62293 and served as a Private with Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal. He served in the United Kingdom and took part in the Dieppe Raid on 19 August 1942, where he was captured and became a prisoner of war in Germany. Liberated in 1945, he returned to Canada and was discharged at Montreal South, Quebec, on 12 July 1945.

General Information

Ranks

Conflict Rank Regiment Branch Unit Company Date From Date To
WW2 Private Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal Army 1st Battalion
WW2 Lance Corporal Royal 22e Régiment Army D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia)
WW2 Private Royal 22e Régiment Army D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia)
WW2 Acting Corporal Royal 22e Régiment Army D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia)
WW2 Private Royal 22e Régiment Army D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia)
WW2 Private Royal Canadian Artillery Army 61 L.A.A. Regiment (Militia)
WW2 Private Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal Army 2 Canadian Infantry Reinforcement Unit
WW2 Private Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal Army Overseas transit / Reinforcements, Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal
WW2 Private Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal Army Reinforcements, Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal
WW2 Private Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal Army C.I.R.T.C.
WW2 Private Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal Army Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal

Awards

Conflict Award Action Date of Award Date of Citation Source
WW2 Canadian Forces Decoration
WW2 1939-45 Star
WW2 Defence Medal
WW2 Canadian Volunteer Service Medal with Clasp
WW2 War Medal 1939-45

Service Chronology

1919-10-14 — Born at Valleyfield, Quebec.
1940-06-27 — At Montreal, Quebec, enlisted for active service as D62293 and was taken on strength for Canadian Army service with Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal. Location / unit: Montreal, Quebec / Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal.
1940-07-08 — In Canada, taken on strength of C.I.R.T.C. while serving with Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal. Location / unit: Canada / C.I.R.T.C.
1941-02-06 — In Canada, struck off strength of C.I.R.T.C. to Reinforcements, Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal. Location / unit: Canada / Reinforcements, Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal.
1941-02-16 — At Halifax, Nova Scotia, struck off strength of the Canadian Active Service Force in Canada on embarkation for overseas service. Location / unit: Halifax, Nova Scotia / Reinforcements, Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal.
1941-02-17 — On overseas transfer, joined the Canadian Active Service Force overseas. Location / unit: Atlantic crossing / Reinforcements, Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal.
1941-03-01 — At Gourock, Scotland, disembarked after the Atlantic crossing and entered the United Kingdom reinforcement system. Location / unit: Gourock, Scotland / 2 Canadian Infantry Reinforcement Unit.
1941-07-25 — In the United Kingdom, posted to 1st Battalion, Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal. Location / unit: United Kingdom / 1st Battalion, Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal.
1941-11-22 — In the United Kingdom, posted to Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal after the preceding overseas movement/training sequence. Location / unit: United Kingdom / Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal.
1941-12-27 to 1942-03-06 — In the United Kingdom, granted privilege leave while serving with Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal. Location / unit: United Kingdom / Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal.
1942-07-21 to 1942-07-28 — In the United Kingdom, granted seven days privilege leave while serving with Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal. Location / unit: United Kingdom / Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal.
1942-08-18 — Embarked from the United Kingdom for the raid on Dieppe, France, with Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal. Location / unit: United Kingdom to Dieppe, France / Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal.
1942-08-19 — At Dieppe, France, took part in the Dieppe Raid; reported missing and was captured, becoming a prisoner of war. Location / unit: Dieppe, France / Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal.
1942-08-30 — In Germany as a prisoner of war, was struck off strength from Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal after being reported POW; prisoner number 25334 recorded. Location / unit: Germany / Prisoner of war.
1943-01-01 — In Germany as a prisoner of war, daily rate of pay while a POW was recorded effective this date. Location / unit: Germany / Prisoner of war.
1943-12-17 — In Germany, official casualty information recorded that Stalag VIII-B was now called Stalag 344. Location / unit: Germany / Stalag VIII-B–Stalag 344.
1944-04-13 — In Germany, official correspondence reported transfer from Stalag 344 to Stalag IV-B. Location / unit: Germany / Stalag IV-B.
1945-04-16 — In Germany, liberated from prisoner-of-war captivity after having been a POW since 19 August 1942. Location / unit: Germany / liberated POW.
1945-04-26 — In the United Kingdom, official notification recorded that Cardinal, previously a prisoner of war, was safe.
1945-04-26 — In the United Kingdom, admitted to No. 4 Canadian General Hospital with an alveolar abscess of the left jaw after liberation. Location / unit: United Kingdom / No. 4 Canadian General Hospital.
1945-04-30 — In the United Kingdom, discharged from No. 4 Canadian General Hospital to No. 1 Canadian Repatriation Depot. Location / unit: United Kingdom / No. 1 Canadian Repatriation Depot.
1945-05-30 — At Montreal South, Quebec, taken on strength from Canadian Army Overseas at No. 4 District Depot after repatriation to Canada. Location / unit: Montreal South, Quebec / No. 4 District Depot.
1945-06-10 to 1945-07-09 — At Montreal South, Quebec, granted leave and ration allowance while on strength of No. 4 District Depot before discharge. Location / unit: Montreal South, Quebec / No. 4 District Depot.
1945-07-12 — At Montreal South, Quebec, struck off strength from No. 4 District Depot and discharged on demobilization under R.O. 1029 para. 5. Location / unit: Montreal South, Quebec / No. 4 District Depot.
1958-03-25 — At Montreal, Quebec, returned to Canadian Army militia service under service no. D442471 with 61 L.A.A. Regiment. Location / unit: Montreal, Quebec / 61 L.A.A. Regiment (Militia).
1961-05-31 — At Montreal, Quebec, transferred from 61 L.A.A. Regiment to D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia). Location / unit: Montreal, Quebec / D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia).
1961-10-01 — In postwar militia service, appointed Acting Corporal. Location / unit: D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia).
1964-01-01 — In postwar militia service, reverted to Private. Location / unit: D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia).
1964-01-02 — In postwar militia service, appointed paid Lance Corporal. Location / unit: D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia).
1965-09-17 — Award of the Canadian Forces Decoration recorded during postwar militia service. Location / unit: D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia).
1965-12-31 — Relinquished paid Lance Corporal appointment and was struck off strength/released from postwar militia service. Location / unit: D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia).

Notes

Completed Grade 5 at a Valleyfield urban school in 1933 at age 14; the attestation/qualification record names École Garneau, Valleyfield, and records six years of schooling. French-speaking and able to get along in English. Prewar employment included work as a driver's helper for a coal dealer (1933-35), usher/watchman in a theatre (1935-37), a short period at Dominion Textile, and truck driving for Laurentian Beverages Co. (1937-40). At his original June 1940 medical examination he was 5 ft 4 in tall and weighed 156 lb, with a 35 in chest and 3 in expansion; complexion dark, eyes gray and hair dark. The examination also recorded a tattoo on the left arm. After the war he returned to reserve/militia service under service no. D442471. His Canadian Forces Decoration application credits wartime service with Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal, service with 61 L.A.A. Regiment (Militia) from 25 March 1958, and later service with D Company, 4e Bataillon, Royal 22e Régiment (Militia); the record notes award of the Canadian Forces Decoration in 1965.

[Previous notes - manual reconciliation required]

POW at Dieppe HG 23 Sept 1942
The dates are for Rene Cardinal, Valleyfield, father Emmanuel. They may or may not be correct.
atip Request confirmation number EA2026_0171078

Additional Service Notes

Served from 27 June 1940 to 12 July 1945, including Canada from 27 June 1940 to 16 February 1941, overseas from 17 February 1941 to 29 May 1945, and Canada again from 30 May 1945 to discharge. He served principally as a rifleman with Les Fusiliers Mont-Royal, with a period as a driver, and was qualified as driver i/c. He took part in the Dieppe Raid on 19 August 1942, where he was captured and became prisoner of war no. 25334. His POW correspondence identifies Stalag VIII-B, its redesignation as Stalag 344, and a later transfer to Stalag IV-B. A liberated-prisoner medical history records that he was liberated on 16 April 1945. He was admitted to No. 4 Canadian General Hospital on 26 April 1945 with an alveolar abscess of the left jaw and discharged to No. 1 Canadian Repatriation Depot on 30 April 1945. He returned to Canada on 30 May 1945 and was discharged on demobilization at Montreal South, Quebec, on 12 July 1945.

Additional Next of Kin Notes

Father Emmanuel Cardinal was next of kin at 219 St-Laurent Street, Valleyfield, Quebec. May 1945 correspondence states that Rene's mother was seriously ill at Hôtel-Dieu de Valleyfield and that one of his brothers had been killed in action.

Version: 3 Last modified: 2026-09-19 18:52:11 by: marc